LINGUISTIC LANDSCAPE OF THE CONTEMPORARY BRITAIN: SOCIOLINGUISTIC ANALYSIS

Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of linguistic variation within the United Kingdom, with a particular focus on the distinctions between Standard British English (SE) and Non-Standard English (NSE) varieties, including regional accents and dialects. It examines the sociolinguistic factors that shape language use and perception, exploring the historical and social prestige associated with SE, particularly Received Pronunciation (RP). The paper synthesizes existing research on public attitudes towards diverse accents and dialects, discussing the significant repercussions of these attitudes, especially linguistic prejudice and discrimination. Key areas of impact include adolescent identity formation, educational experiences, and employability prospects. Furthermore, the paper considers the implications of prescriptive attitudes towards NSE and the challenges faced by both native speakers of Vernacular varieties and learners of English as a Foreign Language (EFL). Ultimately, it argues for a greater appreciation of linguistic diversity and a critical examination of the societal biases that devalue non-standard forms of English, advocating for a more inclusive approach to language in all societal domains.